Establishing Multi-Perspective Instruments in Early Education During COVID-19: Measuring the Implementation of Protective Measures and the Subjective Level of Information About Pandemic-Related Regulations

Authors

  • Johannes Wieschke
    German Youth Institute, Deutsches Jugendinstitut eV, Munich
  • Diana D. Schacht
    German Youth Institute, Deutsches Jugendinstitut eV, Munich
  • Florian Spensberger
    Catholic University of Applied Sciences Munich/Catholic University Eichstätt-Ingolstadt, Munich
  • Nicole Klinkhammer Orcid
    German Youth Institute, Deutsches Jugendinstitut eV, Munich
  • Mariana Grgic
    German Youth Institute, Deutsches Jugendinstitut eV, Munich

Abstract

This article describes the context, development, objectives, and content of three instruments. They stem from two questionnaires, used in the ERiK-Surveys 2020 and the Corona-KiTa-Study (CKS), two multi-perspective surveys which were developed by the German Youth Institute, to measure quality as well as challenges and solutions of the Corona pandemic in early childhood education and care (ECEC). The three instruments focus on (1) childcare center directors’ subjective level of information about pandemic-related regulations in the ERiK questionnaire and the extent of implementation of (2) hygiene and (3) protective measures in ECEC in the CKS questionnaire. First analyses suggest good performance and quality of the instruments. Further analyses (e.g., regarding validity and reliability) will be carried out. The instruments seem to be promising for future research, for example regarding medical questions in the field of ECEC.